These Lemon Bars start with a simple shortbread crust and are topped with a tangy, sweet, and creamy lemon topping. Sprinkle on some powdered sugar for the perfect finishing touch!

Love lemony desserts? You’ll love this creamy Lemon Pie, homemade Lemon Curd, Lemon Tart, or Lemon Cookies!

Up-close shot of three Lemon Bars stacked on top of each other

What Do Lemon Bars Taste Like?

In my mind, the perfect Lemon Bar starts with a light, sweet crust that holds up well with the lemony topping. The shortbread should be sweet enough to balance the tangy, bright lemon custard. The custard needs to be just right — tart and sweet with a smooth, creamy texture.

The crust and custard should be clearly separate, not mixed together.

Despite these flavor and texture requirements, I don’t want the bars to be hard to make. This Lemon Bar recipe uses simple, everyday ingredients. No complex steps either — we use a blender for the filling to make it quick and easy.

Up-close shot of lemons being pressed through a juicer for Lemon Bars

How To Make Lemon Bars

The full recipe is below, but here are my top tips for tasty Lemon Bars:

  • Use a glass pan. A metal pan can transfer a metallic taste to the bars.
  • Line the pan with parchment paper. This will make it much easier to get the bars out and slice them into clean bars.
  • Use fresh lemon juice. The bottled lemon juice won’t cut it on these, flavor-wise. Since this lemon bar recipe calls for actual lemon zest, you’ll need real lemons anyways.
  • Don’t rush chilling. The flavors meld together really well in the fridge, making the bars that much more flavorful and tangy. The time in the fridge also allows time for the custard to firm and fully set up, so leave ample time for enough chilling.
  • Do not over-blend. To keep the filling as easy as possible to make, we blend all the ingredients together. However, you do not want to blend for an extended time. This will cause too many air bubbles to form.

Process shots of Lemon Bars-- images of the butter, sugar, salt, vanilla, and flour being creamed together

What Are Classic Lemon Bars Made Of?

A few ingredients worth going into detail about: 

  • Lemon zest. When zesting the lemon, avoid the white pith of the lemon — this is very bitter. Using a microplane (like this one), zest only the very outside yellow part of the lemon for this recipe. 
  • Lemon extract. Not to be confused with lemon juice, lemon extract is a flavor enhancer (just like vanilla extract) that gives these bars a more intense citrusy lemon flavor. Lemon extract can usually be found near other baking extracts and spices in the grocery store; I recommend using a pure lemon extract.
  • Butter: The better the butter, the richer the flavor of the shortbread. Choose unsalted to have perfect control over the amount of salt in the dough.
  • Vanilla: I love adding vanilla bean paste to add even more flavor and nuance to the crust. That said, a pure vanilla extract also works well.
  • Heavy cream: Perhaps a unique ingredient for Lemon Bars, but I swear by this addition! It helps balance the tartness and adds a nice creaminess to the custard.

Process shots-- images of the sugar, lemon zest, flour, eggs, salt, lemon juice, lemon extract, and cream being added to a blender

How To Get More Juice From Lemons

  • Microwave the lemons for 15-20 seconds.
  • Knead the lemons with your hand against the counter for 20-3o seconds.
  • Cut the lemon in half horizontally and juice the lemon using a juicer.

Quick Tip

This citrus juicer makes juicing the lemons a breeze! You’ll have 2/3 cup in no time at all!

Process shots of Lemon Bars-- images of the dough being pressed into a pan; baking the crust; then adding the lemon filling and baking

Storage

Can I Freeze Homemade Lemon Bars?

Yes! However, because the shortbread crust and the lemon custard freeze at different speeds, they need plenty of space to freeze.

  • Cut the bars out and set them on a lined sheet pan, leaving room around all four edges.
  • Place in the freezer until frozen through (2-3 hours).
  • Once frozen through, wrap each lemon bar individually with plastic wrap and store them in a large bag or container and freeze for up to 3 months.

These bars can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 4-6 days.

Overhead image of the dessert fresh out of the oven

Lemon Bars FAQs

How do you cut Lemon Bars cleanly?

  • Once the Lemon Bars have cooled completely, place them in the fridge.
  • Leave in the fridge until cold and firmly set.
  • Cut them while they are cold out of the fridge, using a hot knife.
  • Run the knife under hot water, dry, make one cut, and repeat this process until all the bars are cut out.

How do you tell if your Lemon Bars are done?

The best way to check for doneness is by jiggling the pan. When you jiggle the pan, the top lemon custard should wiggle like firm Jell-O.

Looser wiggle? Not quite done. No wiggle? Bars may be overcooked.

How do you remove the bars from pans?

Before making the bars, line the pan with parchment paper, leaving some as an overhang. You can then pull this overhang to remove the entire slab of bars from the pan to a cutting board or surface.

Why are my Lemon Bars white on top?

If your bars have a white, foamy layer on top, it’s just air bubbles from the eggs—totally normal. Once you add powdered sugar, no one will notice.

Why are my Lemon Bars runny?

This is most likely from an under-baked crust or under-baked bars as a whole.

More Citrus-Based Desserts:

4.84 from 31 votes

Lemon Bars

These Lemon Bars feature a buttery shortbread crust topped with a tangy-sweet lemon filling. A dusting of powdered sugar adds the perfect finishing touch!
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Chilling Time: 4 hours
Total Time: 5 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 24 bars (9x13-inch pan)

Equipment

  • 9 x 13-inch non-metal pan
  • Parchment paper
  • stand mixer or hand mixer
  • Blender
  • Fine mesh strainer

Ingredients 
 

  • Cooking spray
  • 16 tablespoons unsalted butter at room temperature, see note 1
  • 2 cups granulated sugar divided
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla bean paste or 1-1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 cups + 3 tablespoons flour divided
  • 1 teaspoon salt divided
  • 4 to 5 lemons see note 2
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1/4 teaspoon lemon extract optional, see note 3
  • 1/3 cup heavy cream
  • Powdered sugar for topping bars

Instructions 

  • Line a ceramic 9x13-inch pan (donโ€™t use a metal panโ€”it will make the bars taste metallic) with parchment paper, leaving an overhang for easy removal. Lightly spray the pan with cooking spray and set aside.
  • In a stand mixer with a whisk attachment (or a bowl and hand mixer), beat together room temperature butter and 1/2 cup granulated sugar. Beat until smooth and creamy, about 2โ€“4 minutes. Scrape edges of the bowl as needed. Add 3/4 teaspoon salt, vanilla bean paste, and 2 cups of flour. Beat until a thick dough forms, scraping the sides as needed. (Dough too soft? Add 1โ€“3 additional tablespoons flour.)
  • Transfer dough to prepared pan and press evenly on the bottom of the pan and a little up the sides (about 1/2-inch). Take your time, ensuring dough is in an even layer and touching every bit of the edge of the pan so the lemon filling doesnโ€™t seep through. Preheat oven to 350ยฐF. Place pan in the freezer 15 minutes to allow crust to firm up. After 15 minutes, remove crust and again press all the edges to the pan, making sure the seal is 100% tight. Bake 22โ€“25 minutes or until lightly golden brown at the edges.
  • Meanwhile, microwave lemons for 15 seconds. Remove, and knead against the counter with your hand. (These steps help to get your lemons super juicy.)
  • Very finely zest a lemon to get 2 teaspoons lemon zest. (Be careful to avoid the white pith of the lemonsโ€”that will make your bars bitter.) Juice lemons to get 2/3 cup juice.
  • In a high-powered blender, add remaining 1-1/2 cups granulated sugar and lemon zest. Pulse just to break down the zest, about 5โ€“8 times. Do not over-blend or youโ€™ll get powdered sugar! Add remaining 3 tablespoons flour, lemon juice, remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt, eggs, heavy cream, and lemon extract (if using). Blend for 20 seconds or until just incorporatedโ€”again, being careful to not over-blend but ensuring all ingredients are emulsified together. Use a spatula to stir the mixture and let sit until needed.
  • Stir blended mixture again and pour slowly and evenly over the hot crust (right out of the oven). Bake another 20โ€“25 minutes or until bars very slightly jiggle in the center (like firm Jell-o). Allow bars to cool at room temperature for 2 hours, then chill in the fridge until the lemon layer is firm, about 2 more hours.
  • Before enjoying, sprinkle the top of the bars with powdered sugar (through a fine-mesh sieve). Pull the parchment paper overhang to remove the entire slab of bars from the pan. Run a sharp knife under hot water, dry, make one cut, and repeat until all the bars are cut out. Enjoy!

Video

Recipe Notes

Note 1: The better the butter, the richer the flavor. I love Challengeยฎ Butter. Choose unsalted to have perfect control over the amount of salt in the dough. Do not melt the butter so it can properly cream with the sugar.
Note 2: When zesting the lemon, avoid the white pith of the lemonโ€”this is very bitter. Using a fine grater, zest only the very outside yellow part of the lemon for this recipe. This citrus juicer makes juicing the lemons a breeze!
Note 3: Lemon extract is a flavor enhancer (just like vanilla extract) that gives these bars a more intense citrusy lemon flavor. Lemon extractย can usually be found near other baking extracts and spices in the grocery store; I recommend using a pure lemon extract.
Storage: Let leftover bars cool completely, then cover with plastic wrap and pop in the fridge for 4โ€“6 days. To freeze them, Cut the bars out and set on a lined sheet pan, leaving room around all 4 edges. Place in freezer until frozen through (2โ€“3 hours), then wrap each lemon bar individually with plastic wrap and store in a large bag or container and freeze for up to 3 months.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 184kcal | Carbohydrates: 25.2g | Protein: 2.2g | Fat: 8.6g | Cholesterol: 51.3mg | Sodium: 13.3mg | Fiber: 0.3g | Sugar: 16.9g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

 

The ultimate BEST EVER Lemon Bars! These bars have tons of tangy lemon flavor and a simple shortbread crust via chelseasmessyapron.com #lemon #bars #squares #dessert #easy #quick #kidfriendly #delicious

Meet Chelsea


Hello, and welcome to Chelseaโ€™s Messy Apron! Iโ€™m Chelsea, the recipe developer, food photographer, and writer behind the site. Iโ€™m passionate about creating simple, reliable, and delicious recipes that anyone can make.

Thanks for stopping byโ€”I hope you find something delicious to make!

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4.84 from 31 votes (5 ratings without comment)

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108 Comments

  1. Stephanie says:

    When you say mix the lemon zest with flour, do you mean the flour mixture- or the remaining 3 tbsp of flour that was separated?
    Thanks in advance!

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      Flour mixture! ๐Ÿ™‚ Enjoy!

  2. Matthew says:

    5 stars
    Great recipe but one thing that doesnt make sense it step #3 says to bake crust then remove and set aside then down to step #7 after making the lemon topping it says explicitly to pour mixture over HOT crust right out of oven but step 3 says to remove and set aside. please fix and or clarify i just poured over hot and ignored step 3

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      Yes it’s supposed to be poured over the hot crust! While the crust is baking everything else should be prepared so it can be poured over. Hope that helps!

  3. Delores Wages says:

    Recipe calls for white flour, would this be plain or self rising?

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      Plain white flour ๐Ÿ™‚

  4. Michelle says:

    Love that you added almond extract along with vanilla into the crust! And the recommendation to cut them cold with a hot knife… game changer!

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      So glad you enjoyed these; thanks!!

  5. Anne says:

    5 stars
    This dessert was a big hit. The foodies in the group raved about the hint of almond in the shortbread crust. This recipe is a keeper!

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      So happy to hear it; thanks so much Anne! ๐Ÿ™‚

  6. Patricia says:

    Is passing it through a fine mesh sieve designed to remove the zest?

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      And any potential flour clumps ๐Ÿ™‚

      1. Stacy says:

        Unfortunately the fine mesh sleeve removed my zest too!

        1. Chelsea Lords says:

          Yes, that’s right! ๐Ÿ™‚

  7. Liz says:

    Quick question:
    Do you usually add your optional almond & lemon extracts? I’m happy to, but I just wanted to see what you normally prefer.
    Thanks~ I’m excited to make it for a group of ladies this week!

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      I do! ๐Ÿ™‚ (Why I write optional: a lot of readers don’t have the extracts and so I want this recipe to be accessible for them as well.) The bars work either way, I like them best with the extracts added. Enjoy!

  8. Krystal says:

    5 stars
    I made these and they are literally the BEST lemon bars I’ve ever had!!!!!!!!!

    1. Chelsea Lords says:

      I am soooo happy to hear this!! Thank you so much! ๐Ÿ™‚

  9. Lena says:

    5 stars
    I donโ€™t review recipes unless theyโ€™re exceptional, and this one absolutely was. I had been searching for days and resigned myself to either combining 5 recipes as all were missing at least one factor on their own, or making a labor-intensive stovetop lemon curd version of lemon bars requiring close to a dozen yolks for a 9โ€ square yield. Wow. I am never going back. This was the best of all worlds and the shortbread could stand alone. And most recipes that say the dish improves with time are being generous, but these truly did! For reference, I made the recipe exactly as written with no alterations, but doubled and used a 13โ€ x 18โ€ half sheet pan for a crowd. Everyone agreed, these were the best. Loved the addition of cream in the filling. Thank you, thank you, thank you! I canโ€™t wait to peruse your other recipes now.

    1. chelseamessyapron says:

      Ahhh thank you soo much!! I am beyond glad you loved these!! <3

  10. Tracy Mitchell Griggs says:

    I made another recipe very similar to this but the other recipe had no cream in the lemon topping and 6T of flour. The batter tasted flour-y to me and the top lemon layer ended up with heavy crackling after baking – like the Mohave Desert – very ugly. Might the cream prevent the crackling I experienced? Other recipes indicated that bubbling might occur – but mine was just super heavy cracks all over the top. Thanks